الفهرس 
Detection of Human papilloma virus infection by real time polymerase chain reaction(real time PCR) in females with abnormal pap smear
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Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted disease in both men and women worldwide. More than 200 types of HPV have been recognized on the basis of DNA sequence data. Based on their association with cervical cancer and precancerous lesions, HPVs can also be grouped to high-risk and low-risk HPV types. High-risk HPV types include types 16, 18, 31, 33, 34, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68, and 70. Sexually transmitted HPV infection leads to one of three possible