الفهرس 
الفصل الأوليوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
The importance of financing comes from the need for money, so the importance of financing increases with the increase in the need for money and decreases with the decrease in this need. Funding in its origin, whether public or private, is due to the economy’s need for goods and services. As the need for these goods and exchanges increases, the importance of financing increases and the importance of financing decreases in society. It is not characterized by exchanges, that is, the economic need is satisfied by direct production and by relying on the exploitation of economic resources. With the decrease in the importance of exchange in such societies, the importance of the availability of capital used in production decreases. Undoubtedly, the division of labor and the exchange of personal surplus are what made money as a means of exchange special importance, and this increases the importance of finance. It also shows the importance of financing through the importance and necessity of having the necessary capital for operations and production and marketing activities...whether these activities are of a temporary or seasonal nature or have a long-term strategic nature related to the presence of economic establishments in the arena of competition or the struggle for survival or the nature Progressive. Financing is an inevitable necessity to start any project. It is preferable to finance the transformation of cash capital into productive capital, thus providing goods and services through which you can aim for economic development, and this is according to the saying “money is the foundation of business.” The capital used is not limited to money, but also includes human capital represented in land reform and the formation of human expertise and skills, in addition to equipment and machinery. Hence the great importance of the real resources required for the formation of productive capacities. In order for finance to play an effective and important role at the level of the economy, it must be used rationally in all respects, whether in economic or social terms, and this takes into account the size of the financing resources and the factors mentioned previously. The government is increasingly interested in the private sector as a partner in the development process and in small and medium enterprises as an engine of economic growth and poverty reduction, as these projects are based on labor-intensive activities, so they play an important role in providing job opportunities and helping to alleviate unemployment. Funding contributes to mobilizing a large proportion of remittances that, if deployed correctly, can convert the savings of low- and middle-income families into productive employment and income-generating activities. The financing process is a complex process with phases that requires the availability of resources and energies, and this is for the completion of investment projects for economic development. It guarantees the development of resources as well as the provision of cash within the framework of financing plans that are commensurate with the prices of commodities related to the investment process. The importance of financing increases with the increase in the need for money and decreases with the decrease in this need. The aim of studying financing is to know the financial resources available to economic units so that they can practice their economic activity on a permanent or temporary basis. Accordingly, the main objective of this study is to identify the role of bank finance in supporting small projects in the Egyptian society, and then the main question of this study is the role of bank finance in supporting small enterprises in the Egyptian society. The researcher followed the descriptive analytical approach, “through which the researcher tries to describe the phenomenon of the subject of the study. On bank financing to implement their projects, as well as on (10) interviews with those responsible for financing in the various project development institutions. The current study is divided into the first chapter (the theoretical framework of the study) and the second chapter deals with (previous studies and research), while the third chapter discusses (small projects in the Egyptian society) and the fourth chapter presents (bank financing and small projects), while the fifth chapter presents (the field study and its procedures) with regard to The sixth chapter discussed (the results of the field study and its questions).