الفهرس 
Review of the literature
Principles of ReconstructionOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
This study deals with partial ear defects due to trauma as part of the ear or head injury, or something sharp after eradication of tumors or after the bites of animals or humans or birth defects.
And the reform of these distortions depends mainly on the causes of these distortions, the location and size and it had been previous attempts at reform.
The objective of the reform of the external ear surgically is to make it appear natural to some extent and a large extent similar to the other ear.
The study was conducted on 12 patients partial deformation ear caused by various reasons.
Through this study, Studies in the former that the goal of a plastic surgeon to be the ear after the reform natural enough to not notice the others are advised to use the tissue surrounding the authorization, making it easier and simplifies the process of reform and make the results better.