![]() | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The main objective of this thesis is to study the geometrically nonlinear behaviour of plane frames under static and dynamic loads. This thesis contains five chapters and two appendi- ces. In chapter 1, background information are presented. The importance of the nonlinear analysis is explored. A historical re- view of.some of the previous work is introduced. In chapter 2, the finite element·formulation of nonlinear structures is presented. Three methods are used to deduce the nonlinear strain displacement relation. Shape functions are introduced to relate the degrees of freedom of any point within the element to their nodal values. Three methods are used to develop the nonlinear governing equations. In chapter 3, the response of plane frames, subjected to static loads is investigated. Four methods are presented for solving th~ nonlinear govern~g equati~ns. Application is made to two examples. The obtanied results are compared with the previous work. In chapter 4, the nonlinear behaviour of plane frames, that can be ideaized as single degree of freedom system, under dynamic loads is investigated. Two methos are presented for solving the nonlinear equation of dynamic equilibrium. Application is made to the problem of fixed beam subjected to sudden applied dynamic load. Comparison is made between the obtained results and the previous work. presented. In chapter 5, the summary and main conclusions are |