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الملخص العربى
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SUMMARY
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INTRODUCTION
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General
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Ion species in air
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Fundamental processes in gasdischarges
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The streamer prediscbarae
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Streamer development
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SURFACE CORONA AND FLASHOVER
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Photodetaclunent
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Streamer development along the surface
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Previouswork
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Charge deposited on dielectric insulator surface by corona
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Aims of the present investigation
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EXPERIMENTAL ARRANGEMENT AND MEASURING TECHNIQUES
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The experimental apparatus
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Corona measurements
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Measurement of humidity
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EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
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Calibration of impluse generator
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Flashover testing
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Atmospheric correction factors
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The flashover voltage probability distribution
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PRE-FLASHOVER PROCESSES
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Positive corona initiation and development
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Current measurements
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DISCUSSION
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Negative ion density in air and at surface
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lnfluence of an impulse voltage on ion movement
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Stramer initiation and advance
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Avalanche development near a surface
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Effect of negative ions on positive corona
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The effect of surface charge deposited by corona on the subsequent surface flashover
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SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
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REFERENCES