الفهرس 
Knowledge (An OverviewOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
Tacit or unformed knowledge is one of the most worthwhile knowledge in the processes of knowledge management, especially the practical field expertise that provide valuable contributions in development strategies and decisions making. Therefore, there is a growing trend that encourages all business and research domains to manage their own knowledge, and to consider the practical one as an essential part of its resources planning
Knowledge engineering methods and tools provide disciplined approaches for designing and building knowledge-base applications. There are tools to support the capture, modeling, validation, verification and maintenance of knowledge in these applications. These tools must extend to support the processes of managing the process of managing knowledge in specific practical domain
IPPEX is a proposed system that applied the module of process-object, presented as attempt to apply the concepts of expert systems in knowledge management, in order to standardize the map of the knowledge management, and to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of knowledge-intensive work processes.