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العنوان
Comparative study of the effect of statins and angiotensin converting enzyme- inhibitors on fatty liver in animal model of nephrotic syndrome /
المؤلف
Salama, Mohamed El-Desouky Mohamed.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / محمد الدسوقي محمد سلامه
مشرف / رفقة خليل مسيحه
مشرف / محمد المهدى سرحان
مناقش / هناء جلال السروجي
مناقش / رفقة خليل مسيحه
الموضوع
Nephrotic syndrome. inhibitors.
تاريخ النشر
2007.
عدد الصفحات
182 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
علم وظائف الأعضاء (الطبية)
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2007
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الطب - Department of Physiology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 195

from 195

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Hyperlipidemic states such as nephrotic syndrome are associated with high incidence of fatty liver. In the current study; we evaluate the possible protective effect of Enalapril (Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor) and pravastatin (HMG-COA reductase inhibitors) on fatty liver in animal model of nephrotic syndrome. METHODS: 44 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 2 groups: group (I) healthy control group, group (II) nephrotic group which was further subdivided into: (IIa) nephrotic group with no medication, (IIb) nephrotic group treated daily with enalapril, and (IIc) nephrotic group treated daily with pravastatin.After 12 weeks, kidney functions, liver functions blood lipid profile were done, also the liver and the kidney were subjected to pathological examinations. RESULTS: Enalapril treated group had significantly higher body weight (P <0.001) and serum albumin (P=0.03),with significant decrease in proteinuria (P <0.001) and SGPT (P=0.01), with insignificant effect on hyperlipidemia ,with also significant improvement on fatty liver pathology(P <0.001).Also, pravastatin treated group had significant decrease in hyperlpidemia(P <0.001), while body weight (P=0.89), serum albumin(P=0.61)., proteinuria (P=0.08) and SGPT showed no significant improvement (P=0.95).Also, pravastatin significant improvement in hepatic pathology (P <0.001),though less than enalapril . CONCLUSION: ACE inhibitors have beneficial protective effect on NASH .Also, pravastatin plays a significant protective role against hazardous effects of dyslipidemia such as NAFLD. The current work provides some evidence that they can be used safely, but more studies should be conducted to evaluate the long-term effects of statins on hepatic status.