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Abstract
Children with developmental disabilities such as childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) require repeated intervention sessions with a speech therapist, sometimes extending over several years. Technology-based therapy tools offer the potential to reduce the demanding workload of speech therapists as well as time and cost for families. In response to this need, we have developed 2Tabby Talks,3 a multi-tier system for remote administration of speech therapy. This paper describes the speech processing pipeline to automatically detect common errors associated with CAS. The pipeline contains modules for voice activity detection, pronunciation verification, and lexical stress verification. The voice activity detector evaluates the intensity contour of an utterance and compares it against an adaptive threshold to detect silence segments and measure voicing delays and total production time. The pronunciation verification module uses a generic search lattice structure with multiple internal paths that covers all possible pronunciation errors in the child{u2019}s production. Finally, the lexical stress verification module classifies the lexical stress across consecutive syllables into strong-weak or weak-strong patterns using a combination of prosodic and spectral measures.