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العنوان
A localization technique in mobile wireless sensor network /
الناشر
Mohamed Abdalla Mohamed Hammad ,
المؤلف
Mohamed Abdalla Mohamed Hammad
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Mohamed Abdalla Mohamed Hammad
مشرف / Reda Abdelwahab ElkKhoribi
مشرف / Haitham Safwat Hamza
مشرف / Reda Abdelwahab ElkKhoribi
تاريخ النشر
2015
عدد الصفحات
105 Leaves :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
تاريخ الإجازة
11/5/2015
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الحاسبات و المعلومات - Information Technology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 126

from 126

Abstract

Localization of moving targets in indoor environment is increasingly becoming an integral part of many emerging business applications. Localization techniques based on received signal strength (RSS) are known to be one of the most common techniques for indoor localization due to their relative low cost as no expensive devices (e.g., GPS) are needed. However, estimation accuracy, using RSS suffers from two shortcomings. First, the intensive human effort is needed in order to prepare the indoor environment for localization with high accuracy. Second, RSS estimation accuracy is notable impacted by the obstacles that natural exist in the real-life indoor environment. Accordingly, in this dissertation, we attempt to address the aforementioned challenges in RSS-based estimation for indoor environments. To this end, the dissertation proposes and evaluates three techniques to estimate the observation model parameters for simulated and real time collected RSS data sets. The fundamental concept of the three techniques is to model the motion dynamics of a mobile target as a hidden Markov model in which each state corresponds to geographic location, then estimate the mobile target location with a position estimator using Bayesian minimum mean square error BMMSE within the fingerprint locations