الفهرس 
AcknowledgementsOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
 |  | from | 170 |  |  |
| | | from | 170 | | |
Abstract
The aim of the study is to clinically assess the soft tissue esthetics around
immediately placed implants with simultaneous vascular interpositional connective tissue graft augmentation versus non-augmented implant sites.
PICO:
P: Systemically free patients with a non-restorable tooth in the esthetic upper
region, with buccal bone thickness at least 1 mm, requiring extraction and implant
placement
I: Immediate implant placement with simultaneous vascular interpositional
periosteal connective tissue graft augmentation C: Immediate implant placement with no augmentation
O: Pink Esthetics
Outcomes: table (4)
Outcome
Measuring Device
Measuring
Unit
Primary
Outcome
Pink Esthetic Score
(PES)
Numerical Rating Score
(Fürhauser et al. 2005)
Numerical
Secondary
Outcomes
Buccal Bone
thickness
Specially designed device
(Merheb et al. 2017)
mm
Gingival Thickness
Endodontic spreader with a
rubber stopper (Wiesner et al.
2010