الفهرس 
الفصل الاوليوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
The Iraqi-Iranian war is one of the largest crises in the world at the end of the twentieth century, whether it was psychological, social, or material crises, and it posed a real danger to the generations that suffered and lived through it, and the generations that were harmed after it ended, and it also restored the map of relations Political and economic in the Middle East, especially the relationship of Iran and Iraq with neighboring countries as well as the world arena. The dispute between Iraq and Iran was not born of the moment, but there were old disputes dating back to previous eras, and that this war that broke out between Iraq and Iran began from (September 1980 until August 1988 AD), and ended without victory for the two parties to the conflict and their acceptance of the cease-fire, and it was one of the reasons for this The war, the dispute over the Shatt al-Arab, the love of both sides for leadership, and the export of the revolution to neighboring countries.Iranian writers expressed this war in all its aspects and stages in their literary works, whether they were poetry, novels or plays. The researcher chose one of the Iranian novel works, which is the novel ”Zamin Sokhteh”, the scorched earth, by the contemporary Iranian writer (Ahmed Mahmoud), which he wrote in the year (1982 AD). Within it, the topics that the writer was exposed to during the novel, and the focus on the writer’s narration of the human events mentioned in his novel. Hence, the study required that it consist of an introduction and four chapters, then a conclusion, sources and references, and an appendix to translation, through the research entitled “The Iran-Iraq War in the Novel Zamin Sukhta by Ahmed Mahmoud, an objective study with translation.”