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العنوان
Efficiency of some bio pesticides in control of plant diseases comparing with chemical pesticides /
الناشر
Zienab Hassan Wahba ,
المؤلف
Zienab Hassan Wahba
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Zienab Hassan Wahba
مشرف / Refae Ibrahem Refae
مشرف / Olaft Sayed Mahmoud Barakat
مشرف / Sami Shafik Ramses
تاريخ النشر
2018
عدد الصفحات
109 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
علوم الحشرات
تاريخ الإجازة
20/5/2018
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الزراعة - Agricultural Microbiology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 128

from 128

Abstract

A variety of fungal diseases (rot and wilt) affects tomato plants which causes economic damages. Therefore the present study aimed to identify the pathogenic fungi, evaluate biological and chemical methods controlling different tomato plant diseases. As well as obtaining new isolates that can be used in biocontrol. Therefore pathogenic fungi were isolated from diseased tomato plants and identified as Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium solani, Fusarium semitectum (soil-borne pathogens) and Alternaria alternata (as a foliage pathogen). Also, chaetomium globosum and Trichoderma harzianum were isolated from healthy tomato plants at the rhizospheric area. All plant sampls came from soil in Alexandria and Giza governorates. These isolates were evaluated as potential bio-agents in control of the soil-borne fungi. The antagonistic effect of T. harzianum and C. globosum as controlling bioagents was tested under laboratory conditions on each pathogen, T. harzianum showed remarkable superiority over the other one. T. harzianum was the most effective bio-agent against Fusarium spp. reducing their growth. The maximum growth reduction of 100% with F. semitectum. The three tested biocides; Bio Zeid, Bio Ark and Plant guard were evaluated in vitro in comparison with chemical fungicide (uniform 390 SE and Antracol WP 70%) and T. harzianum on growth of pathogenic isolates