الفهرس 
PREVALENCE OF WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AMONG EGYPTIAN FIGHTER PILOTS
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Abstract
Background: Fighter pilots are known to be prone to have work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) where they are exposing to high gravitational forces and high accelerations during the flight with their aircrafts. Objective of the study: To investigate the prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders in different body parts and to identify association between risk factors and musculoskeletal disorders among the Egyptian fighter pilots. Methods: Ninety fighter pilots were involved in this research; they were recruited from different Egyptian airbases to assess musculoskeletal disorders. An ethical approval and informed consent were signed by each participant. The participants were asked to answer Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ). Results: The prevalence of WMSDs of the study group for different body regions was reported that the lower back (77.77%) was the most affected part, neck (61%), hip/Buttocks (51.1%) and upper back (43.33%). Lowest prevalence of WMSDs was reported for left upper arm (8.9%) and left wrist and knees (10%). No WMSDs were reported for forearm, legs and feet. And there was an association/correlation between age, factors and work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) among Egyptian fighter pilots