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Abstract The management of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in childrenhas been improving greatly. Various dialysis modalities andsolutions have enhanced biocompatibility. Collaboratingteams of renal transplantation medical and surgical specialistshas resulted in successful treatmentsHowever, CKD requires daily life management.The psychosocial development of pediatric patients withCKD is substantially affected due to growth retardation, frequentabsences from school, and difficulties engaging in normal peer relationship activities due to CKD |