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Abstract The aim of this study is to compare between Difluprednate and Prednisolone acetate after cataract surgery in diabetic patients regarding their saftey and efficacy in post-operative inflammation. The main results of the study revealed that: Comparison between the studied groups regarding Intraocular pressure (IOP). No significant differences were observed between the two treatment groups at any time point as regards IOP (p>0.05). There were significant changes in IOP throughout follow up period in both group (1) and group (2). Comparison between the studied groups regarding AC flare. the two treatment groups had no significant differences at any time point as regards AC flare (p>0.05). There were significant changes in AC flare throughout follow up period in both group (1) and group (2). Comparison between the studied groups regarding AC cell. The two treatment groups had no significant differences at any time point as regards AC cell (p>0.05). There were significant changes in AC cell throughout follow up period in both group (1) and group (2). The mean central macular thickness measurement in group (1) was increased to 270.54±46.5 while in group (2) it was 268.0±45.9. No significant differences were observed between the two treatment groups at any time point (p>0.05). Based on our results we recommend for further studies on larger patients and longer period of follow up to emphasize our conclusion. |