الفهرس 
الفصل الأوليوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
Since the International Monetary Fund is one of the international organizations, it is managed through major organs with diverse tasks and functions, to approve its own policies, monitor and organize its executive and administrative work, and the extent of the borrowing countries’ commitment to implement them. The size and position of member states within the fund are also determined by what they pay as a member of the fund, and whenever the member state’s share is large, it is able to impose hegemony and control while setting policies, terms of lending and decision-making. The fund aims to achieve international economic policy by achieving price stability, combating inflation and stagnation, achieving a high rate of economic growth in production and inputs in general, increasing the volume of employment and employment and benefiting from the greatest amount of productivity of available human resources, and achieving stability and balance in the balance of payments through The route of exports, imports and capital flows. In contrast to the conditions that the Fund places on the borrowing countries, it sets many economic reform programs that these countries must implement and abide by, such as: the structural adjustment policy, and the monetary and financial stabilization policy. As a result of the exposure of some countries to various economic crises, many Arab countries, such as: Iraq, Egypt, Algeria and Jordan, resorted to the Fund to avoid and treat these crises, to achieve an economic growth rate and increase investments, and as a result of the varying causes of economic crises among these countries; The positive and negative political, economic and social consequences and effects of the Fund’s policies also varied.