الفهرس 
IntrductionOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
 |  | from | 152 |  |  |
| | | from | 152 | | |
Abstract
Adrain, A . Richard, A,F. and Robert, M. Harnish .(1995).
Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication
. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
Alan, k & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden Words: Taboo and The
Censoring of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press.
Al-Khazraji, B.A.A. (2012). A Study of Politeness Strategies in
Austin’s Pride and Prejudice and Brontes The Professor. M.A.
Thesis University of Babylon. Iraq.
Allan, K & K. Burridge (1991). Euphimisms and Dysphemism.
Language Used as Shield and Weapon. Oxford. Oxford
University Press.
Al-Musawy, Zahra. (2006). A Pragmatic Study of Text – Politeness in
Arabic Unpublished PhD. Thesis. University of Basra. Iraq.
Al-Quran, M. & Al-Azzam, B. (2010). Euphemism in Jordanian
Contemporary Political Discourse: A Pragmatic and Translation
Perspective. A Study in Hashemite University of Mosul. Iraq.
Al-Rassam, E.M. (2012). Analyzing Political Discourse: Towards
Pragmatic Approach; Collage of Basic Education Researchers
Austin ,J.(1962). How to Do Things with Words .Oxford : Clarendon
Press.
Ar.m.wikipedia.org.
BBC Arabic.C.middleeastl. www.bbc.com
Referemces
102
Baghdad International Agency News.
Berridge, G. R. (2002). Diplomacy: Theory & Practice/ G.R. BerridgePalgrave.
Black, Elizabeth (2006). Pragmatics Stylistics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press, Ltd.
Bousoulenga, A.(2005). Politeness Phenomenon in Greek and English.
available at: wwww.rhodes.aegen .gr./iteel/papers/..
Brown, P & Levinsion S. (1987). Politeness some Universals in
Language Usage. Cambridge: Cambridge Press.
Burchfield, R. (1985). An Outline History of Euphemism in English. In
Enright, D.J. (1994). Vague language, Oxford University Press.
Chilton, Paul and Schaffner, christine (1997). Discourse and Politics
in: Teun Van Dijk (ed). Discourse Studies: A Multidisciplinary
Introduction, Vol. 2 London: Sage, 206-230.
Coates, Jennifer.(1986). Women , Men and Language . New York
:Longman Publishers.
Cruse, Allan (2000). Meaning in Language: An Introduction to
Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford university press.
……………. (2006). A Glossary of Semantics and Pragmatics.
Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, Ltd.
Crystal, D (1997). English as a Global Language: Cambridge
University Press.
……………..(2003).A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics .Oxford:
Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Referemces.