الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The epoxy and rubber are polymeric materials which nowadays became widely used as insulating materials for many reasons such as; better electrical and mechanical strengths, economical and ease of fabrication and maintenance. All these benefits contributed in producing polymeric materials in various shapes and designs for indoor and outdoor insulators applications with reasonable mechanical and electrical properties. Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) is one of the composite materials that have promising electrical properties such as the electric resistivity and the dielectric strength determined by different tests, compared with other composite materials. By adding different filler percentages, the physical, electrical and mechanical properties of the composite material are enhanced. EPDM composites are one of the best polymeric insulator composites which are widely used for cables insulation nowadays. In order to study the electrical properties for EPDM composite as cables insulation, Alumina Trihydrate (ATH) filler with different percentages are added to EPDM to enhance its mechanical, electrical and thermal properties when used under different climate conditions such as, dry, wet and salt conditions. Thus, tests have been carried out in the present work to investigate the dielectric strength for EPDM composites with various ATH loading. Further, the dielectric strength of EPDM composites have been calculated using an artificial neural network based on an investigated mathematical model. Then, the breakdown voltage for composite insulators has been calculated using artificial neural network by the mathematical model under different climate conditions. Consequently, the results have been compared with experimental results, with the least error calculation. The best or the more reasonable composite suitable for conditions could be chosen. |