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Abstract ummary & Conclusion Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a serious and disabling illness of very high prevalence as it affects approximately 216 million people in 2015 (3% of the global population). Major depressive disorder is linked to diminished role functioning and quality of life, medical comorbidity, and mortality . The World Health Organization (WHO) has ranked depression as the second leading cause of disability worldwide. Whilst major depressive disorder is primarily characterized by emotional symptoms such as low mood and loss of interest and pleasure, individuals with depression have also been found to display impairments in cognitive and interpersonal functioning. The ability to correctly interpret social signals and information is crucial for successful interpersonal interaction , this requires exercising a broad range of verbal and non-verbal cues, including facial expressions, tone of speech, body language, and the mental states of others (theory of mind). These skills are referred to as social cognition which form an important component of cognitive functioning . Social cognition can be defined as the mental operations that underlie social interactions, including perceiving, interpreting, and generating responses to the intentions, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of others ,This include emotion-processing, theory of mind, and social perception and knowledge. |