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Abstract The complex analysis has fascinated mathematicians since Cauchy, Weierstrass and Riemann had built up the field from their different points of view. One of the essential problems in any area of mathematics is to determine the distinct variants of any object under certain considerations. The theory of function spaces plays an important role not only in complex analysis but also in the most branches of pure and applied mathematics, e.g. in approximation theory, partial differential equations, geometry and mathematical physics (see [4, 10]). Quaternion analysis is one of the possible generalizations of the theory of analytic functions in one complex variable to Euclidean space (see [1–3, 11]). Operator theory on different spaces of analytic functions have been actively appearing in different areas of mathematical sciences like dynamical systems, theory of semigroups, isometries and quantum mechanics (see [12]). The present thesis deals with the theory of complex and hypercomplex function spaces. First, we apply some certain operators to analytic and hyperbolic function spaces. Moreover, for the product operators Jg,SÁ(I g,SÁ) and ThCÁ, necessary and sufficient conditions are given to be bounded operators in some complex spaces. Second, we give characterizations for B¤ ®, log and F¤(p, q, s) by the help of 1 PREFACE Hadamard gap class. Third, we introduce a new class of hyperholomorphic functions, so-called F® !,G(p, q, s) spaces. For this class, we obtain the relations between F® !,G(p, q, s) spaces and quaternion B® ! space. characterizations of the hyperholomorphic F® !,G(p, q, s) functions by the coefficients of certain lacunary series expansions in quaternion analysis are given. Finally, we study the existence of the solutions for linear differential equation in the QK,!(p, q) spaces. This work is divided into six chapters organized as follows. In Chapter 1, we provide a suitable groundwork to the types of complex function spaces which will be needed in this thesis. This chapter is arranged as follows. In Section 1.1, we begin with background materials in the complex plane. Section 1.2 deals with some notations, definitions and results of various classes of analytic and hyperbolic functions. These classes have been studied in the theory of Banach function spaces such as B® log, B® !, F(p, q, s), QK,!(p, q), B¤ ®, Q¤ K,!, F¤(p, q, s), and Q¤ p spaces. In Section 1.3, we list several operators like composition operators, Integral operators and product operators. In Section 1.4, we recall some definitions and results in Hadamard gaps. Section 1.5 is devoted to quaternion analysis and their properties. Finally, in Section 1.6, we provide the basic concepts and results of the theory of complex linear differential equations in the unit disc. In Chapter 2, we prove the boundedness of composition operators acting between some analytic and hyperbolic weighted family of function spaces. Also, we study the boundedness property of product extended Cesáro operators and composition operators from the Bloch-type spaces B® to QK(p, q) spaces on the unit disc D. 2 In Sections 2.1 and 2.2, we study the composition operator CÁ from Bloch-type B® spaces to QK,!(p, q) spaces and from B¤ ® spaces to Q¤ K,!(p, q) spaces. The criteria for these operators to be bounded and Lipschitz continuous are given. In Section 2.3, we prove the boundedness and compactness properties of product of extended Cesáro operators and composition operators from the Bloch-type spaces B® to QK(p, q) spaces on the unit disc D. In Chapter 3, we obtain some characterizations for functions in B¤ ®,log spaces and F¤(p, q, s) spaces in terms of Hadamard gap class in the unit disc D. In Section 3.1, we obtain characterizations of the weighted hyperbolic ®- Bloch B¤ ®,log functions by the coefficients of certain lacunary series expansions in the unit disc. In Section 3.2, characterization of the hyperbolic functions F¤(p, q, s) using integral representation of Hadamard gaps are given. In Chapter 4, we study the boundedness of operators Jg,SÁ and I g,SÁ from the weighted Bergman spaces to the Bloch type spaces. Also, we prove the boundedness of these operators from the Bloch-type spaces to the weighted Bergman spaces. In Section 4.1, we introduce a definitions for new product operators Jg,SÁ and I g,SÁ. In Section 4.2, we characterize the boundedness of the operator Jg,SÁ :A p ® !B¯(B¯ 0 ). In Section 4.3, we give the conditions to prove the compactness of the operator Jg,SÁ : A p ® ! B¯(B¯ 0 ). In Section 4.4, we characterize the boundedness of the operator I g,SÁ :A p ® !B¯(B¯ 0 ). In Section 4.5, we give the conditions to prove the compactness of the operator I g,SÁ : A p ® !B¯(B¯ 0 ). In Section 4.6, we characterize the boundedness and compactness of the operator Jg,SÁ, I g,SÁ :B¯(B¯ 0 )!A p ® . 3 PREFACE In Chapter 5, we define a new class of hyperholomorphic functions so-called F® !,G(p, q, s) spaces. We obtain the relations between F® !,G(p, q, s) spaces and the quaternion B® ! spaces. Moreover, we characterize the hyperholomorphic F® !,G(p, q, s) functions by the coefficients of certain lacunary series expansions in quaternion analysis. In Section 5.1, the relations between F® !,G(p, q, s) and B® ! spaces are given in quaternion sense. In Section 5.2, we obtain a sufficient and necessary condition for any hyperholomorphic function f on the unit ball B1(0) of R3 with Hadamard gaps in F® !,G(p, q, s) spaces. In Chapter 6, we study the existence of the solutions for complex linear differential equation of the form f (n)(z)Å An¡1(z) f (n¡1)(z)Å...Å A1(z) f 0(z)Å A0(z) f (z) Æ 0, with coefficients of analytic functions An in the unit disc. Our contribution is to build a relationship between the coefficients and the solutions of this equation. Moreover, sufficient conditions for the analytic coefficients An such that all solutions in QK,!(p, q) spaces are given. In Section 6.1, we give results and definitions to characterize QK,!(p, q) spaces. In Section 6.2, we build up a relationship between the coefficients and the solutions of the above equation such that the all solutions in QK,!(p, q) spaces. |