الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The main objective of this thesis is a mathematical study for the nonlinear lateral vibrations of rotating machinery. Rotating machinery vibrations are usually simulated using a two-degree-of freedom nonlinear system known as Jeffcott-rotor system. Two basic models of Jeffcott-rotor system have been investigated. The first is a horizontally supported nonlinear Jeffcott-rotor system. The second is a vertically supported nonlinear Jeffcott-rotor system. Influences of geometric nonlinearity, disc eccentricity, and rotor weight on the considered systems vibrations were studied. Different control algorithms were proposed to suppress these nonlinear vibrations. Moreover, bifurcation behaviors for both the horizontally and vertically supported nonlinear Jeffcott rotor systems that have a transversely cracked shaft were discussed for the purposes of crack diagnosis. All different mathematical models were analyzed analytically applying multiple scales perturbation method. The acquired analytical results were validated numerically utilizing the appropriate standard Matlab solvers. All obtained results through this research were summarized and different comparisons were performed. Finally, a list of references regarding this discipline was cited, where the thesis is outlined as follows: Chapter 1 Presents the motivations for studding the rotating machinery vibrations and the necessary background to understand the causes of vibrations and main sources of nonlinearity in such machines. In addition, some related research papers concerning nonlinear vibrations analysis and control of rotating machinery, thesis objectives, and thesis organization are included. Chapter 2 introduces a comprehensive study to lateral vibrations analysis and control of a horizontally supported nonlinear Jeffcott-rotor system. The mathematical model simulating the considered system vibrations was derived. Multiple scales perturbation method and the standard Matlab solver ODE45 and DDE23 are employed to investigate the system dynamical behaviors. Five different control techniques are suggested to suppress the system vibrations. Chapter 3 is devoted to modeling, simulating, and control lateral vibrations of a vertically supported nonlinear Jeffcott-rotor system. Three different control algorithms are purposed to suppress the nonlinear system vibrations. Multiple scales perturbation method and standard Matlab solvers ODE45 and DDE23 are utilized to analyze the considered system vibrations before and after control. Chapter 4 is dedicated to analyze the dynamical interactions for both the vertically and horizontally supported nonlinear Jeffcott rotor system when their shafts having transverse cracks. Equations of motion of the cracked systems are studied analytically using multiple scales perturbation method, and numerically by means of bifurcation diagrams, frequency spectrum, whirling orbits, and time histories. It is found that the obtained results can be utilized for the purpose of cracks diagnosis. Chapter 5 introduces the most important results obtained in chapter 2, 3, and 4, and comparisons between the different control algorithms. Moreover, recommendations for future work are also included. Following to chapter 5, a list of references is included. |