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العنوان
Egyptian Crude Oil Viscosity Over Wide Range of Temperature and Pressure :
المؤلف
Khalifa, Shaimaa Saeed Mohamed.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / شيماء سعيد محمد خليفة
مشرف / إبراهيم عبدالسلام قطب عاشور
مشرف / طارق محمد ابو الفتوح محمد
مشرف / إيناس سيد طه
الموضوع
Lubricating oils - Viscosity - Measurement.
تاريخ النشر
2017.
عدد الصفحات
72 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الهندسة الكيميائية (متفرقات)
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2017
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنيا - كلية التربية - الهندسة الكيميائية
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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from 87

Abstract

The viscosity of crude oil is changing with temperature and pressure and chemical composition of crude. In analyzing the determination of crude oil viscosity operations it is usual to use only the temperature dependence of viscosity while influence of pressure is neglected. Therefore the principal objective of this work is to obtain exact model that can successfully predict this important fluid property covering a wide range of temperatures, pressures and taking the composition into consideration. Moreover in this research a mathematical model of changing the current viscosity of Egyptian crude oils with changing of temperature and pressure is determined. A total of 9 different oil API gravities ranging from 13.4 to 40.4 are tested.
Viscosity is measured in the temperature range from 20 to 150 °C and pressure range from 14.7 to 132.3 psi. These measurements are determined by using the quartz process viscometer apparatus. The new model provides the best prediction without any scattering between the experimental data and the predicted values. The comparison between the experimental data and the predicted values indicates that the proposed model successfully predicts the experimental data with an average absolute relative error of less than 3 % and correlation coefficients (R2) up to 0.991.