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Abstract It has been revealed that posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is the most common delayed complication of cataract surgery. On the other hand, Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy is accepted as standard treatment for PCO. Although, Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy is a noninvasive and safe treatment it carries risk of some complications. Using less total energy and performing smaller capsulotomies are effective choices to decrease complications after Nd:YAG capsulotomy. The Pentacam images the anterior segment of the eye by a rotating Scheimpflug camera system. Although this system is primarily used as an anterior and posterior corneal topographer and a pachymeter, further potential of the instrument relies on the capability of providing quantitative information on the anterior chamber parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of uncomplicated YAG capsulotomy on anterior chamber parameters (central corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, anterior chamber angle, anterior chamber volume, pupil size) using pentacam imaging. This study was carried out on 30 eyes of 24 patients. Patients were subjected to detailed history taking as well as detailed ophthalmic examination including best corrected visual acuity; slit lamp examination of the anterior segment, fundus examination by indirect ophthalmoscopy and pentacam imaging. Pentacam imaging was done for all patients before they underwent YAG capsulotomy and after by 1 month. |