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Abstract Prediction of mode of delivery, particularly identification of pregnant women at risk for Cesarean delivery has the potential to improve pregnancy outcome. Transperineal ultrasound has been suggested to be useful for predicting the mode of delivery. In an attempt to assess the ability of ultrasound to accurately predict the mode of delivery, 150 pregnant females were recruited for the current work. The study included one hundred and fifty nulliparous women with gestational age of 37 to 40wk, singleton fetus, cephalic with intact membranes. All women were not in labor. We excluded women scheduled for elective cesarean section (CS) for a variety of indications. After taking history and physical examination patients were submitted for transperineal Ultrasound imaging to measure the angle of progression and the mode of delivery was followed to test the ability of the measured angle to predict the mode of delivery. We found that for a cut off 93.5 o, angle of progression correctly identified cases planned to deliver vaginally with a sensitivity of about 83.6% and a specificity of 88.9%. A statistically significant correlation was found between the angle of progression measured in the antenatal period and the mode of delivery (p <0.0001). Trans-labial ultrasound converted images to measure the angle of progression in antenatal period accurately predicted the mode of delivery providing a more scientific basis for assessing labor. |