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العنوان
Phase II study of Navelbine and Capecitabine (Navcap) followed either by Navcap or by weekly docetaxel in the first-line treatment of HER-2/neu negative metastatic breast cancer /
المؤلف
Mohamed, Noha Adly Abo-Ela.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / نهي عدلي ابو العلا محمد
مشرف / سامية عبد الكريم علي
مناقش / سمير شحاتة
مناقش / عماد محمود حمادة
الموضوع
Breast cancer.<br>Breast cancer.
تاريخ النشر
2016.
عدد الصفحات
120 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
علم الأورام
الناشر
تاريخ الإجازة
28/7/2016
مكان الإجازة
جامعة أسيوط - كلية الطب - Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 129

from 129

Abstract

This study was performed to assess the treatment outcomes of combination chemotherapy (vinorelbine + capecitabine) followed by the same combination or followed by seqential single agent (docetaxel) in Egyptian women with HER-2 negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
Patients with HER-2/neu negative MBC previously treated with anthracycline in the adjuvant setting were enrolled in this prospective phase II study. Patients received vinorelbine 25mg/m2 on day 1& 8 and capecitabine 825mg/m2 twice daily day 1-14 (Navcap) every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) were randomized to two arms. Arm 1 received another 4 cycles of Navcap and arm 2 received docetaxel 25mg/m2 weekly for 12 weeks.
from March 2011 to April 2014, 35 patients were enrolled in the study. Patients with PR& SD (31 patients) were randomized to arm 1 (16 patients) and arm 2 (15 patients). The overall response rate was 50% and 60% in arm1 & 2 respectively. With a median follow-up 15 months, the median time to tumor progression was 13&12 months and median survival were 17& 16 months for arm 1& 2 respectively. The most frequent treatment related toxicities were in arm 1: grade 3/4 neutropenia 12.5%, anemia 6.25% and grade 2 nausea& vomiting 12.5%. In arm 2, grade 3/4 neutropenia 6.7%, anemia 6.7% and grade 2 alopecia in 13.3% were reported.
Conclusion
In conclusion, combination therapy regimens with capcitabine and vinorelbine (Navcap) and the Navcap followed by weekly docetaxel regimens were well-tolerated and effective in Egyptian women with HER-2/neu negative metastatic breast cancer. A future research is needed to define patients who may benefit from a combination therapy or combination regimen followed by sequential single agent therapy.