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Abstract According to WHO, a major challenge hindering countries from delivering PHC is establishing and maintaining high quality services. Evaluation of the quality of health care is now considered to be an essential component of health system research. It helps to identify points of weakness within programmes and systems which call for strengthening. The future, however, depends entirely on what is done now. The decisions, actions, resource allocation, and work done now will create the future. Accreditation standards are considered necessary to promote high quality, reliable and safe services enabling health service organizations to embed practical and effective QI and patient safety initiatives into their daily operations. Therefore, these standards soon become the yardsticks by which performance is measured and accreditation is achieved. Accreditation and compliance with standards aims to improve patient safety and strengthen the quality of health care, where improvement in quality is believed to result in fewer mistakes, shorter delays, improvements in productivity, increased market share and lower costs. The aim of the present work was to improve the quality of health care services provided in the PHC sector by trying to assess the degree of compliance of Monshaat Sultan FHC with the current Egyptian PHC Accreditation Standards, analyze the current situation using SWOT analysis and make a suggestion of a corrective action plan including all items that showed any degree of noncompliance with standards. To achieve such aim, a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on Monshaat Sultan FHC. Study used the PHC Accreditation Program Survey Instrument, designed, tested then finalized in February 2001 by MOHP, where all activities related to standards were reviewed during the period from May 2014 to August 2014, and analysis then reporting was done in the period from September 2014 to April 2015. The accreditation tool is divided into eight dimensions which were selected based on their relative importance in defining quality of services in Egypt. The eight dimensions included in the assessment, were: Patient Rights, Patient care, Safety, Support Services, Management of Information, Quality Improvement Program, Family Practice and Management of the organization The study revealed that overall compliance of Monshaat Sultan FHC with current Egyptian PHC Accreditation Standards was 33.64%. The study showed that among the eight dimensions of quality Patient Care showed the highest compliance with standards with a percentage of 46.65%, and QI Program showed the lowest compliance with a percentage of 12.12%. Patient Rights compliance with standards was 13.73%, Safety was 38.70%, Support Services was 43.89%, Information Management was 23.81%, Family Practice Model was 24.07% and Facility Management compliance with standards was 12.82%. CONCLUSION Finally, we conclude that: Monshaat sultan FHC, now, is only 33.64% in compliance with current Egyptian PHC Accreditation Standards, while it was 80.18% in the year 2004. Lack of training, follow-up with quality activities and lack of continuous assessment are most leading causes. Monshaat sultan FHC has many strengths and opportunities favoring preparation of the center for accreditation and improvement of performance |