الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The present investigation deals with the reactions of 2- (2,4-dioxo-thiazolidin-5-yl)acetic acid 1, its chloride 2 and its methyl ester 3 with different aliphatic and aromatic amines aiming to synthesize imidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzoxazinonyl, quinazolinonyl and other derivatives of 2,4-dioxo-thiazolidines. The acid 1 could be obtained from refluxing thiourea with maleic anhydride in the presence of concentrated HCl. When the acid 1 was reacted with bis-nucleophiles such as o-phenylenediamine in refluxing ethanol for 2h., it produced N-(2-aminophenyl)-2-(2,4-dioxo-thiazolidin-5-yl)acetamide 4. Cyclization of 4 by refluxing in an equimolar mixture of HCl/CH3COOH for 5h. afforded 5-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2- ylmethyl)-2,4-dioxo-thiazolidine 5. Compound 5 can be obtained directly from the reaction of 1 with o-phenylenediamine in refluxing phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3) instead of ethanol and/or the reaction of the acid chloride 2 with o-phenylenediamine in the presence of triethylamine/dioxane (c.f. Scheme 1). |