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Abstract it is known that the optical channels can accommodate huge capacities of optical signals so , Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) system plays a crucial place in the design of high capacity optical network. The Fast Fourier Transform Beam Propagation Method (FFTBPM) has been used for simulating an optical beam through a medium with a small variations of refractive index .Here in this research, appropriate inhomogeneous medium (medium with different refractive indexes) is designed to make a demultiplexing process for two optical gaussian beams with different wavelengths , incident at the same angle and from the same point in this medium .The spatial and angular separation of a tilted Gaussian optical beams are investigated. Here, we focused on two special wavelengths 1.33μm and 1.55μm. and at last , we compared our results with the natural phenomenon (microwave propagation) The main objective of this thesis is to provide : 1. Overview about different types of beam propagation methods and its applications . 2. Study the Fast Fourier Transform BPM and how it is being able to propagate and simulate the optical beams . I ix 3. Generation of an inhomogeneous refractive index profiles to make efficient demultiplexing between two optical beams with different wavelengths . 4. Using these refractive index profiles to give the greatest angular and spatial separation between these optical beams . |