الفهرس 
الفصل الاوليوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
Introduction and research problem The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the motor creativity and mental toughness , stress and emotional stability among some egyptian olymbic players. The recent litrature revealed that there are increasing interest in the topic of the amazing perfomance of olymbic players in many international competences and olymbic games as Moscow 1980, through Seol , Bacelona, Atlanta 1996, Sidney 2000, Athen 2004, Bejin 2008, and London 2012.
Sayed Abdel Maksoud indicated that the processes of sports training aimed to achieving the highest levels of achievement, which rely on mental and cognitive efforts for analyzing , planning and organizing of the player capabilities and apptitudes for the requirements of the competition, as it depends on the player’s ability and skills to deal with competitive variables which requires high rate of processing speed and decision making accuracy, problem solving skills, that are important for a player to reach the integration between mind and body.
Allawi (1989) concluded that the analysis of important sports competitions demonstrated that the psychological preparations have critical role in the player abilities to face the varying circumstances during the comptition, this kind of preparation initiate and increase the motivation and positive attitudes and develop the necessary traits as the positive willing to act as goal directed behavior, independency, the indurane , keeping the direction, self-control, courage and bravement.
So , the the study tried to analyze the relatioship between motor Creativity and some psychological variables among high performance players .
The Research Objectives :
The aims of this study are to identify the following relationships between:
1- Motor creativity and mental toughness among some Olympic sports players .
2- Motor creativity and psychological stresses among some Olympic sports players.
3-- Motor creativity and emotional stability among some Olympic sports players .
4- Identify the differences in the research variables among some Olympic sports players due to the age group .
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Research questions
1- What is the relationship between motor creativity and mental
toughness among some Olympic sports players?
2 - What is the relationship between motor creativity and psychological stresses among some Olympic sports players?
3 - What is the relationship between motor creativity and emotional stability among some Olympic sports players?
4 - Are there differences in the in the research variables among some Olympic sports players due to the age group?
Research Methodology
The researcher used the descriptive method because of its relevance to the objectives and hypotheses of the study, using the survey and correlational method, where the survey and correlational methods are the most appropriate data collection and analysing methods, to achieve the scientific purpose of the study.
Research community
Research community consists of the players of gymnastics , registered in branches of the union in the provinces of Cairo, Giza , and the Western governorate during the sports season (2011 - 2012) .
The research sample
The striated randomized sample recruited from players of (gymnastics) . the total number of members of the research sample (200 athletes) divided into (150 athletes) of the research sample and (50) for the athletes of the exploratory sample.
Characrteristics of research sample
1- the age ranged between (10: 25 years ) -
2- the training age is equal or above 5 years
3- They have already participated in official tournaments branches of the union .
data collection:
- Motor creativity Scale prepared by Wannen Wyrick.
-Demographic data form prepared by the researcher.
- Stress scale prepared by Mohsen Ali Abu Al Nour and Mohamed Ebrahim Albakiry.
-Mental toughness scale prepared by Mohamed Ebrahim Albakiry.
-Emotional stability scale prepared Samia Al Qattan.
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Pilot study:
The first pilot sample administered to rerveal the obstacles that could interfere with the proceeding of the main study. The sample roandomly selected way intentional random from gymnastics players during the period from 1 to 8 December 2011) . the second pilot study was designed to evalute the reliability and stability of the reseach measurements, during the period from 15/02/2012 to 18/4 / 2012 .
The main study:
Researcher collected the data in group and indiviual sessions, during the period between 20/4/2012 and 20/7/2012.
Data collecting and organizing :
- the tests were collected and organized in a specific way.
- the exclusion criteria are (a)exclude the questionnaie that are not answered, or (b) the responder had select more than one choice for the same item,
- the total number of responders are 150 participants
- the key score systems were applied for all test scales
Statistical analysis:
In light of the research objectives and questions designed to identify these goals, and the size of the research sample, and in light of the referred to by many previous studies, statistical methods were identified for analyzing the data as follows :
- Descriptive statistics of the raw data for a research sample as a whole, divisions and includes: arithmetic mean - standard deviation – skewness and kurtosis .
- statistical analysis also includes: correlation coefficients between research variables and analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the least significant difference (LSD).
Conclusions
According to the results of the study, we can conclude that :
-female gymnastic Players had performed better in motor creativity as measured by Wyrick motor creativity scale than male gymnastic players.
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- There is a statistically significant relationship between motor creativity and mental toughness.
- There are significant negative relationship between motor creativity and stress.
- There are positive significant relationship between motor creativity and emotional stability (the dimension of prudence and flexibility.
- There are negative significant relationship between motor creativity and emotional stability , the dimension of hesitancy and impulsivity and regidity).
- the mean scores of the female players on motor creativity ,mental toughness, stress and emotional stability scales were significantly higher than the male players .
- the mean scores of the gymnastic players above ( 15 ) on motor creativity, mental toughness, stress and emotional stability scales were significantly higher than the gymnastic players under ( 15 ) .
Recommendations
In light of the objectives of the research, and the review of litrature, conclusions, and the nature of this phenomenon, the researcher recommends the following: -
- Researchers have to pay attention to:
-devlope training program to improve the motor creativity of players in different competitive levels.
-devlope training program to improve the mental toughness of players in different competitive levels.
-devlope training program to improve the emotional stability of players in different competitive levels.
-devlope training program to decrease the stress of players in different competitive levels.
- Further research on the subject of motor creativity and mental skills in all sports activities.
- desing more tests that measure motor creativity in different sports.