الفهرس | يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام |
المستخلص The Agricultural sector is regarded as one of the leading sectors in the structure of national economy of Bgypt. from this standpoint it is extremely iaportant to put within the reach of policy makers all accurate and tiaely data on production. Obviously, the data collected on production are studied and analyzed to furnish policy makers and decision takers with the necessary information. The study gave auch attention to economic evaluation of cotton yield estimate methods. In this context, the study tried to find out the most appropriate method that can be applied in early stages of plant life cycle and less expensive too. A comparison was made between sa.pling and forecasting aethods with respect to average operational costs, sample size, space of plots, the tiae needed to get the estimate, and the multi- purposes process the results obtained indicated that the application of the •. . --_._- - .. _. -’-- - 2 - forecasting method to get average yield of cotton is useful effective to meet the timely requirements of the , foreign aarkets. This aethod is cheaper. (L.E 15000) non-intensine labour very efficient and needs tiny plots for sampling. In the aeantime, the sampling technique is also very iaportant to give a good judgement on estiaates of average yield of cotton. Therefore, it is recommended that both of forecasting and sampling technaique should be applied to get quick an accurate estimates in a reasonable time. The study draws the attention to the threat on Egypt,s cotton exportes of long staple accurate estimates of production. The study also indicated that aany aethods are used to find wheat average yield estiaate among these aethods are subjective and objective ones. The subjective method depends totally on agricultural province staff, whereas objective aethod is based on sa.pling techniques. Forecasting aethod is also applied in this regard using plant morphology and growth changes. .. - 3 - Since there is no total survey of wheal in teras of weight the estimate made by the ministry of Agricultural is accepted. other estimate methods ~ursued by agricultural provi~ces were compared with the co••ittee of estimate no significant differences were detected statistical analysis of the recsults indicated that average production/ Feddan based on forecasting data in Fayoua Governorate in 1986, was almost the saae average estimated by .saabling department of HOA, (difference is less than 3.5%). It is concluded that forecasting method is reliable in wheat yield estimate. In addition to giving earlier data on wheat production, (aid march), forecasting aethod also, on the other hand reduces the experimental plot to 0.36 square meter in sampling method, Forecasting,method needs almost 50% of the nuaber of exp~riaents needed in saapling aethod the advantages secured by forecasting aethod, if properly utilized can be of great benefit to polIcy makers. |